Tuesday, 21 April 2015

Reflective Synopsis

According to an article written by Zhang and Nunamaker (2003, p. 208) it is a “complementary mechanism to life-long or remote learning” that serves alongside traditional methods of teaching instead of replacing it.  Simply put, E-Learning is using digital technologies combined with traditional teaching methods to create an educational setting where students will gain the most understanding and knowledge.  E-Learning allows students not only to be creative with their studies, assignments and homework activities but it also allows for further investigation outside of the classroom.  Below is a video about mobile devices – in particular tablets – and how they are beneficial to education in a variety of settings, in and outside of the school.







Over the past 6 weeks, we have been introduced to a plethora of digital technologies and encouraged to research; use and reflect on these tools, using our knowledge of e-learning; legal, ethical and safe practices and how students learn best.  I found quite a lot of the digital tools that we were introduced to interesting for teaching, especially in regards to a new direction for assignments, student creativity and student engagement in learning.  The main thing that I found when doing the weekly blog posts on the digital technologies was that I was intrigued by these technologies and wanted to take my learning in that area further.

With my own use of these tools, and the extra work that I did using some of the technologies, I could envision how e-learning would put a positive spin on education and encourage students to dig deeper into the curriculum they are learning by researching and discovering new ways to learn and receive information.  As stated very nicely by Malik Burnett in the video above: “[It’s] not so much how much knowledge you can hold in your head, but, how much knowledge you can put your hands on and access at any given point in time” (Turcsany. T, 2011).


My understanding of that video is that e-learning is essential in the growth of students minds, as students, employers and employees can learn on the go, in their own time and with their own motivation.  This will make learning and retaining information easier as lecture-based or teacher-focused learning has been proven to show fewer results in students learning than student-focused learning and the use of e-learning to encourage the students to research further and motivate themselves to learn. The video below is from the Australian Institute of Teaching and Student Learning (AITSL) website and introduces the use of e-learning in classrooms and how it motivates students to learn and be more involved in their education.


http://www.aitsl.edu.au/australian-professional-standards-for-teachers/illustrations-of-practice/detail?id=IOP00156
 (AITSL, 2014)





Although the positives are quite extensive for e-learning there are also negatives. In particular, the online educational learning tasks and tools like blogs, wikis, and forums – where the teacher needs to keep a close eye on student activity inside and outside of class to make sure cyber safety is taking place as well as making sure the online spaces are not being tainted with inappropriate sources such as pornographic images; links to viruses or unsuitable websites, etc. 


The Australian Government has created A Cyber Safety section on their website which features links to multiple pages all pertaining to keeping the internet safe for students and to keep teachers, students and parents up to date and aware of the dangers of the internet and preventative measures to take to lower the risk of cyber bullying; stranger danger and more (Australian Government, 2014).
 The Australian Government has also created a web site called Cyber (Smart :) and featured on this website is an interactive online game called #gameon, which is aimed at upper primary and lower secondary students to raise awareness of the consequences following poor online decisions. Personally, after seeing this interactive, online, educational learning method, I as a teacher would be inclined to have all of my students (lower or upper secondary students) play this game before using any e-learning tools and practices, so that they all know the consequences of their actions on and offline, and so they understand that there are rules in place if they decide to misuse the online and digital tools (Commonwealth of Australia, 2015).


As teachers we need to be well educated with cyber safety, the content we teach and multiple ways to teach it. There is nothing worse than a teacher who only has one method: “I talk, you write”.  Because of this, we have also been learning about different models to enhance the way we teach and what we need to know as teachers to be able to teach the students productively.  Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) is a model which I am particularly fond of as it shows what a teacher is required to be able to do to use e-learning practices in a classroom successfully and the image below demonstrates that knowledge perfectly. 


















The last 6 weeks learning about e-learning and using different digital technologies has been amazing. Now onto AT2!

Goodbye :)

References:

AITSL (2012) 21st Century Education, retrieved from: https://youtu.be/nA1Aqp0sPQo 



Australian Government (2014) Cybersafety in Schools, retrieved from: https://www.education.gov.au/cybersafety-schools 

Commonwealth of Australia (2015) Cyber (smart :), retrieved from: http://www.cybersmart.gov.au/Schools.aspx 

Turcsany, T (2011) Apple Education Learning with iPoad Us, retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=24R1QJAXL4s&feature=youtu.be 

Zhang, D & Nunamaker, J (2003) Powering E-Learning in The New Millennium: An Overview of E-Learning and Enabling Technology, Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands


Appendix - extra information for your interest



Monday, 13 April 2015

Week 6, Reflection 5

“I think the future… is not so much how much knowledge you can hold in your head, but, how much knowledge you can put your hands on and access at any given point in time. I feel like that expands the creativity and intellectual curiosity of students” – Malik Burnett, MD MBA Duke University, North Carolina.

This week we discuss mobile devices, I have interpreted these as: laptops, tablets and smartphones.  Please watch my video for this weeks post




References:
Department of Education and Training (2015) Laptops in Schools, retrieved from: http://education.qld.gov.au/smartclassrooms/enterprise-platform/elab/laptops/index.html

Torda Tuscany (2011) Apple Education Learning With iPad Us, retrieved from: https://youtu.be/24R1QJAXL4s

Tuesday, 7 April 2015

Week 5, Refection 4.5

Hey guys and welcome back. I know there isn't much of a break between posts but I was a little confused and this was what I determined as the appropriate "just-in-case" scenario. Uploading on the same day...

Ok so this week was about open-ended tools, but I have put everything into a Prezi; because I really liked using it for the last post and couldn't resist... *blush embarrassed face* haha

Enjoy :)





Aright guys, here is the concept map that you saw in my Prezi, but embedded into the blog so that you can zoom in and out and have a look:




Have an awesome break guys, I'll see you in two weeks :D (or one, depending on if I did this right or not haha)

References:

Bubbl.us

Gapminder Foundation (2009) 200 Years That Changed The World (with Hans Rosling), retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BPt8ElTQMIg

www.prezi.com

Week 5, Reflection 4

Welcome back guys, I hope you’re all having an amazing week and you’re ready for this week’s post.

This week we read about PowerPoint, Prezi and Glogster, all of which are presentation tools.

I was going to start my post this week like usual, some text about one thing, maybe a glogster about glogsters to keep last weeks incredibly amusing theme going... but then I watched this video about Prezi’s and my idea for this week’s post changed instantly. I wanted to create my post, like this video was created. So I did, after you watch the video introducing you to Prezi’s, click on to see the rest of this week’s post.




And here is my first Prezi (use your arrow keys to flick from one slide to the next). Enjoy:



I hope you enjoyed my short post. Stayed tuned because Group 4 Tools will be uploaded soon :)


References:

Google Images

Metatron (2013) The Best Prezi Presentation Ever, retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0k3giXi8eM



Technology for Teachers and Students (2015) Prezi 2015 NEW Full Tutorial, retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-hVaJuTYKss&spfreload=1


Tuesday, 31 March 2015

Week 4, Reflection 3

Welcome back everyone, this week is all about the different technologies that can be used in classrooms; specifically the use of images, podcasts and videos.
So for this week’s blog post I have uploaded a podcast to my wiki that takes you through all of the written work below (this week’s reflection), what each digital tool is, what they can be used for in a class environment and an elaboration of one of these tools and the pedagogical advantages of using this tool in music classes.


To start my reflection: images.  Personally, I like the use of images in classroom environments, relating to the class texts and getting students excited for up-coming topics.  Images can be used for so many different things, like engaging the students’ cognitive skills, influencing their emotions, supporting the students’ skill development.  Imagery can be used to advertise an up-coming topic, hinting at what the subject might be; engaging students in a topic before it even starts.

Using imagery in class environments will also open the student’s RAS’s and let their limbic system (amygdala) and pre-frontal cortex be engaged in the learning environment.  There are many things that teachers should be aware about when using imagery in classroom though.  First and foremost is confidentiality and consent; no parent wants their child’s face all over the internet, whether it was a class task or project where other students took photos or if consent was given but the identity of the child was blatant and any stranger could identify and find the child just from a photo online.


Digital Videoing is the topic of discussion next in line. So please click play and watch as I beautifully (cough cough) reflect on videos.




Reflection on using Windows Live Movie Maker:
 Making a movie was... interesting, to say the least. Recording everything was easy, I decided on what I wanted to say and made a script, I planned to be in different places around my house so that I could play around with the effects moving from one scene to the next and I added my dogs into the video to make it cute. All of this was easy, it didn’t take me long and the ease of it made me want to make the movie 50 minutes long.

Luckily I didn’t though because when it got to the stage of using the Movie Maker editing tools, I got lost. Like, very lost... It took me probably an hour of mucking around with the tools to get it to do what I wanted and then from there everything went pretty quickly, so trial and error for the win! YAY! In a class setting, I would recommend this, but space it out over lessons, so the students plan and film in one class. Learn how to use the editing tools in another and actually edit and complete their film in another class. Because otherwise it would take too long and everyone wouldn’t learn because they’d be too focused trying to figure out how to use the program.
Besides my technological incompetence, this whole movie making process was relatively easy, and I really enjoyed learning how to use the tools to make my own video.


I’m going to end my reflection of each of the tools with a podcast about podcasts as it will be the tool I will elaborate on.


Here is the podcast I found on AudioBoom about the benefits of musical education:
https://audioboom.com/boos/2677439-the-benefits-of-musical-education




Reflection on using Audacity to make my podcast: I think you can tell throughout my podcast, and my reflection on using Audacity to edit a song, but Audacity is super easy to use. I used Audacity to record my podcast, with the simplest click of a button (there on the left, the big red circle!) I then did some quick editing to make everything that little bit more perfect (it’s weird listening to your own voice over and over again) And then I exported the file, uploaded it to AudioBoom, and here we are! At the end of my reflection, beaming because AudioBoom, Audacity and podcasts are all easy tools to use and would benefit classrooms in an immense way.















Last but not least, I have created a table to elaborate on how podcasts fall into each category of the SAMR model, in the case of using them for musical education in schools:













Ok, so that’s my reflection this week. I hope you enjoyed reading/watching/listening and I’ll see you again next week for some technological fun!


References:



Cathcart, M (N/A) The Benefits of Musical Education, retrieved from: https://audioboom.com/boos/2677439-the-benefits-of-musical-education 

Holmes, Gary (2015) Digital Tools 4: Images, retrieved from: This week’s moodle material.

Stansbury, Meris (2008) Analysis: How Multimedia can Improve Learning, retrieved from: http://www.eschoolnews.com/2008/03/26/analysis-how-multimedia-can-improve-learning/

Willis, Judy (2010) How the Brain Learns Best: Strategies to Make Learning Stick, retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMZnfFD1maU&feature=youtu.be 


Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band (2011) Rhapsody in Blue, Gordon Goodwin's That's How We Roll

Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band (2004) The Quiet Corner, Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band XXL

Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band (2001) Sing, Sang, Sung, Gordon Goodwin's Swingin' For the Fences

Monday, 23 March 2015

Week 3, Reflection 2

The Use of ICT’s in Education.

In this week’s post I will be discussing the use of specific ICT’s in classrooms. This week we learnt about Wikis, Blogs and Websites.
The activity we are tasked with is to reflect on one of these ICTs. For this, I have chosen to create a ‘Weebly’ which will contain my reflection on Blogs.
So without further delay, please redirect yourself to the Weebly link below and continue reading.

http://ictsineverydayeducation.weebly.com/

I had a few technical difficulties uploading Paul onto Weebly. So the “Blog Features” section of my website, will instead be here. So without further adieu:

Blog Features:

Now we move on to the technical features of a blog. To take you through some of the technical features I have created a Voki, click on his play button and read along as Paul talks you through the second half of this post:


When creating a blog there are many things that you look forward to doing and many things that you really don't want to do. When I constructed my blog, the set up was easy. Blog spot gave me templates, fonts, ways to arrange my page and more. Everything was set up for me, I just had to choose what I liked.

What I like most about my blog spot, is even though it has been set up and I have posted numerously, I can still customise and change the design if I wish to, as easy as pie.
Blog spot has many technical features that you can change to individualize, so that the blog is your own.



You can change the writings font, colour, size and location on the page as well as add images, videos and links. You can add Voki's like myself, wordle's and gifs - images that can be either animated or static. In some blogs, you can view how many people have seen your page in a day, who has subscribed to follow you and you can also follow other peoples blogs as well.

You can comment on other peoples blogs. I like to comment on other blogs because they have helped me understand something further, or I want to know more information. I can connect with these people through blogs.


Now that you have read my reflection on blogs please continue your viewing to my Wiki space to read my reflection of the pedagogical advantages of using blogs in classrooms.

https://icts0228156.wikispaces.com

So you’ve finished visiting my Weebly and Wiki.

Congratulations. That means you’ve finished this week’s blog post!!


References:

CelebQuote (2013) Ray Charles, retrieved from: http://www.celebquote.com/16603

Localadz (2014) Web Design Quotes, retrieved from: http://localadz.com-get-more.net/web-design-prices/web-design-quotes/

No author (N/A) Critical Thinking Ideas, retrieved from: http://weblearn.weebly.com/critical-thinking-ideas.html

Picture of Computers and I blog, You Blog: Google Images

Picture of web in world: Begg, J (2013) Computing and ICT, retrieved from: http://www.sec-ed.co.uk/best-practice/free-online-tools-for-education

Reynard, R (2008) Avoiding the 5 Most Common Mistakes in Using Blogs with Students, retrieved from: http://campustechnology.com/Articles/2008/10/Avoiding-the-5-Most-Common-Mistakes-in-Using-Blogs-with-Students.aspx?Page=1

Schrock, K (2014) SAMR and Bloom's, retrieved from: http://www.schrockguide.net/samr.html


Tuesday, 17 March 2015

Week 2, Reflection 1.5: De Bono's Thinking Hats

I told you to stay tuned!

In this reflection I will be talking about this week’s activity which was a mobile phone discussion in WikiSpaces using De Bono’s Thinking Hats, but before we get started on my thoughts and reflections how about a little bit of an introduction for those of you who may not be familiar with the concept. And to do so, why not a short video?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rwu1YlveU_4 

Well I did say it was a short video…

In the Wiki activity that was completed this week we needed to get into groups and put on our “thinking hats” to discuss mobile phone use within classroom settings. The scaffolding used for this exercise (De Bono’s) was an ingenious way to create collaboration between peers because for each hat we had to put ourselves in different mind sets to answer the relevant questions. The easiest way I found to put on each colour hat for the discussion, was to continually check back in on this picture:




While completing the Wiki activity, the learning theories came up, and more specifically if I thought any of the learning theories reflected in the activity.  And personally, I can only see two of the learning theories being reflected in this activity; Social Cognitivism and Connectivism. Social cognitivism is present in this activity because we bounce ideas off of each other, read other peoples point of views and write our own point of view based on what has been collaboratively said and discussed and my own knowledge of the problem. Connectivism in this activity is pretty self-explanatory as we are using an online forum to collaborate ideas with peers from around Australia and even Tasmania (I think) and the discussion of mobile phone falls under connectivism because students are using phones in their classes for work and to connect with other students. 

The wiki was set up so that a few people could put their ideas into each hats box, in different colours so we knew what view belonged to which person. The layout of the wiki space was a good idea, however getting to the finished product was a lot harder than I originally thought it would be. Changing the colour, font and size of the text proved to be quite the challenge, as well as being cautious not to type over anyone else’s views.




I personally liked the engagement of the wiki activity, and didn’t find it too hard to participate as the scaffolding made it easier to answer the questions and voice my opinions. I think that if it was an online activity for students to participate in, students would be engaged and have quite a lot of opinions, and would happily take their studies home with them because they are still interacting with their friends in an educational way. 
However, in saying that there are a lot of bad things about the wiki space that would be an issue in a school environment and would hinder students from learning. The first is cyber-bullying. Although a teacher would monitor the wiki space, students still have the capabilities and ruthlessness to bully others over the internet and will use any means possible. Another drawback of the wiki is the editing design which I said before I found hard to use, time consuming, and sometimes confusing. This will hinder students learning as they will get discouraged if the software is hard to use or takes to long, and will give up before the task is started.

To end this week blogging, I want to leave you with this colourful little picture, because to teach students content, you need to have a belt of effective pedagogies, and technology is one pedagogical method that will help a lot in this modern age to get the content of lessons across to students. 




Have a wonderful week everybody, until next time :D

References:
TheBegtangan (2012) Six Thinking Hats.wmv,  retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rwu1YlveU_4%C2%A0

FAHE11001 (2015) De Bono's Six Hats Activity, retrieved from: http://debonoshats.wikispaces.com/

Google Images